The second edition of Neurosurgical Neuropsychology: The Practical Application of Neuropsychology in the Neurosurgical Practice offers an in-depth review of the critical role neuropsychology plays in neurosurgical settings. This comprehensive resource covers essential preoperative techniques, including advanced functional neuroimaging methods such as fMRI and connectivity-based imaging, alongside traditional approaches like neurocognitive testing and the Wada procedure. This book highlights the significant contributions of neuropsychologists to the neurosurgical team, emphasizing their value in managing diverse patient populations, from candidates for Deep Brain Stimulation to those undergoing adult and pediatric epilepsy surgeries and neuro-oncology interventions. New chapters in this edition address contemporary topics such as the cognitive impact of epilepsy and epilepsy surgery, concussion, neuroplasticity, and the future role of artificial intelligence in neurosurgery. By updating existing content and incorporating fresh insights, this book serves as an essential guide for neurosurgeons, neuropsychologists, neuro-oncologists, epileptologists, and general neurologists who wish to enhance their understanding of neuropsychology's application in both preoperative and postoperative care.